Musk oxen in captivity have reached over 650 kg (1,430 lb). Members of the group vary considerably in size, from just over 1 m (3 ft) long for a full-grown grey goral ( Nemorhaedus goral), to almost 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) long for a musk ox, and from under 30 kg (66 lb) to more than 350 kg (770 lb). Seven as of concern and needing conservation measures, but at lower risk, and.Many species have become extinct since the last ice age, probably largely because of human interaction. The Armenian mouflon ( Ovis gmelini gmelini) is thought to be the ancestor of the modern domestic sheep ( Ovis aries). Some earlier taxonomies considered Caprinae a separate family called Capridae (with the members being caprids), but now it is usually considered either a subfamily within the Bovidae, or a tribe within the subfamily Antilopinae of the family Bovidae, with caprines being a type of bovid.Ĭharacteristics Skeleton of a Barbary sheep ( Ammotragus lervia) on display at the Museum of OsteologyĪlthough most goat-antelopes are gregarious and have fairly stocky builds, they diverge in many other ways – the muskox ( Ovibos moschatus) is adapted to the extreme cold of the tundra the mountain goat ( Oreamnos americanus) of North America is specialised for very rugged terrain the urial ( Ovis orientalis) occupies a largely infertile area from Kashmir to Iran, including much desert country. Prominent members include sheep and goats. A member of this subfamily is called a caprine, or, more informally, a goat-antelope (although they are not considered antelopes). The subfamily Caprinae, also sometimes referred to as the tribe Caprini, is part of the ruminant family Bovidae, and consists of mostly medium-sized bovids. Stone sheep ( Ovis dalli stonei) in British Columbia, 2009
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